Gestational Diabetes Article. Gestational diabetes mellitus gdm is defined as glucose intolerance with onset or first recognition during pregnancy. Gestational diabetes causes high blood sugar that can affect your pregnancy and your baby s health. 1 3 gdm affects 7 of all pregnancies resulting in 200 000 cases per year. Repeat and random urine sample taken on one or more occasion throughout pregnancy reveal glycosuria in 5 to 50 cases.
Gestational diabetes is diabetes diagnosed for the first time during pregnancy gestation. 1 3 gdm affects 7 of all pregnancies resulting in 200 000 cases per year. Gestational diabetes is diabetes diagnosed in the second or third trimester of pregnancy in a patient who was not diagnosed with diabetes before pregnancy. Timely identification and management of gestational diabetes is important to prevent fetal infant and maternal complications. During pregnancy renal threshold is diminished due to combined effect of increases gfr and impaired tubular reabsorption of glucose which is most common in midpregnancy. Who is at risk.
Who is at risk.
Gestational diabetes mellitus gdm is a form of diabetes that can develop during pregnancy usually during the second trimester. 2 depending on the population sample and diagnostic criteria the prevalence may range from 1 to 14. Like other types of diabetes gestational diabetes affects how your cells use sugar glucose. During pregnancy renal threshold is diminished due to combined effect of increases gfr and impaired tubular reabsorption of glucose which is most common in midpregnancy. Gestational diabetes is diabetes diagnosed in the second or third trimester of pregnancy in a patient who was not diagnosed with diabetes before pregnancy. Repeat and random urine sample taken on one or more occasion throughout pregnancy reveal glycosuria in 5 to 50 cases.