06
Nov
Diabetes Mellitus Overview. It is characterized by defects in insulin secretion insulin action or both. Although diabetes can manifest as an autoimmune disease of pancreatic islet cells the primary mechanism in type 1 diabetes gestational diabetes or secondary to medications the vast majority 90 95 of individuals suffering with diabetes have type 2 diabetes mellitus t2dm. Diabetes mellitus is a group of diseases that affect the body s ability to control blood sugar. It s also your brain s main source of fuel.
Another 2 2 million deaths were attributable to high blood glucose in 2012. Diabetes prevents your body from properly absorbing energy from the food you eat because you can t make insulin or because you can t use it correctly. Diabetes mellitus dm is a global epidemic that encompasses multiple disorders related to altered metabolic homeostasis of glucose and related systems. Glucose is vital to your health because it s an important source of energy for the cells that make up your muscles and tissues. The two most common are called type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes. Although diabetes can manifest as an autoimmune disease of pancreatic islet cells the primary mechanism in type 1 diabetes gestational diabetes or secondary to medications the vast majority 90 95 of individuals suffering with diabetes have type 2 diabetes mellitus t2dm.
It s also your brain s main source of fuel.
It s also your brain s main source of fuel. Diabetes mellitus dm is diagnosed on the basis of elevated blood glucose concentrations. There are several types of diabetes. Hyperglycemia associated with dm occurs as a result of insulin deficiency on an immunologic basis as with type 1 dm or as a result of impaired insulin action or insulin resistance as with type 2 dm. Diabetes is a major cause of blindness kidney failure heart attacks stroke and lower limb amputation. The two most common are called type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes.